The Ultimate Guide To How To Propagate Plants!

If you’ve ever wondered how to propagate plants without spending a dime at the nursery, this video is your perfect starting point. Learning how to create new plants from the ones you already have is not only satisfying but also incredibly cost-effective. From simple division to advanced grafting techniques, this video breaks down everything you need to know to start cloning your favorite perennials, herbs, shrubs, and even fruit trees—right from your own backyard.

In this hands-on and informative video, horticulturist Chris from Vancouver, BC guides viewers through multiple methods for how to propagate plants using vegetative techniques—no seeds required. The video begins with an overview of why propagation is a smart, budget-friendly way to expand your garden, especially using plants you already know thrive in your space.

Chris dives into several propagation techniques, starting with division, one of the simplest methods, where clumps of perennials like geraniums are dug up and split into smaller, replantable pieces. She explains the ideal timing for this method, the tools you’ll need (like a digging fork or shovel), and how to avoid damaging new growth.

Next, she explores cuttings, a popular technique used in both home gardening and commercial nurseries. Chris demonstrates how to take softwood and hardwood cuttings from plants like sage, offering helpful tips on selecting healthy stems, prepping your work area, choosing the right growing media, using rooting hormone properly, and how to ensure your cuttings don’t dry out. She even shares pro tips for preparing and measuring cuttings correctly based on nodes rather than exact lengths.

The video then shifts to grafting, a more advanced method used primarily for fruit trees and plants that don’t grow true from seed. Chris explains how grafting helps preserve specific plant traits and demonstrates two common techniques—whip and tongue and chip budding—while emphasizing the importance of plant compatibility and timing.

Finally, Chris shares her favorite method: layering, a low-maintenance and beginner-friendly technique where stems are pinned down to the soil and encouraged to root while still attached to the parent plant. She shows real examples using catmint, oregano, and gooseberry, and explains how to encourage rooting through light wounding of the stem.

Throughout the video, Chris offers practical advice, emphasizes safety and cleanliness when using tools, and encourages experimentation in your own garden. She also touches on legal considerations for cloning trademarked plant varieties. Whether you’re trying to fill in bare spots in your garden, save money, or simply enjoy the science of plant propagation, this video provides a clear, step-by-step guide that’s both educational and inspiring.